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Social Movements MCQ in English Class 12 Sociology Chapter-5 Book-Social Change and Development in India

Social Movements MCQ in English Class 12 Sociology Chapter-5 Book-Social Change and Development in India

 


What is the main objective of a social movement?

(a) To create imbalance in the society

(b) Bringing change in the society

(c) Escalation of conflict

(d) Increasing inequality


What was the main objective of the Chipko movement?

(a) Tree plantation

(b) Protection of forests

(c) Pollution control

(d) Women's rights


Which means did Mahatma Gandhi adopt in the freedom movement?

(a) Violence

(b) Satyagraha and non-violence

(c) Armed conflict

(d) Referendum


What is the main objective of Dalit movement?

(a) To attain power

(b) To eliminate caste inequality

(c) Economic reforms

(d) Political reforms


What is the aim of the reformist movement?

(a) Complete change in the society

(b)  Changes in the economy

(c) Change in power

(d) Bringing gradual improvement


What type of movement is the Naxalite movement in India?

(a) Reformist

(b) Revolutionary

(c) Institutional

(d) Redeeming


What are social movements according to Emile Durkheim?

(a) Disorder mongers

(b) Those who resolve social imbalances

(c) Political reformer

(d) Anti-cultural


Which movement was Birsa Munda associated with?

(a) Telangana movement

(b) Jharkhand movement

(c) Champaran Movement

(d) Farmers' Movement


Who called the 'crowd' a part of the 'moral economy'?

(a) Karl Marx

(b) Emile Durkheim

(c) E.P. Thomson

(d) Max Weber


What is the process of social change like?

(a) Immediately

(b) natural and slow

(c) Organised

(d) Unstable


Who opposed the practice of Sati in the 19th century?

(a) Raja Rammohan Roy

(b) Mahatma Gandhi

(c) Subhash Chandra Bose

(d) Bhagat Singh


What is the objective of 'Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao' scheme?

(a) Women empowerment

(b) Improvement in education

(c) Gender equality

(d) All of the above


What is the main objective of the farmers movement?

(a) Return of land

(b) Agricultural reform

(c) Political rights

(d) Increase in wages


When was the first trade union established in India?

(a) 1918

(b) 1920

(c) 1947

(d) 1936


What is the main focus of the modern farmers movement?

(a) On women's issues

(b) On economic conditions and rights

(c) On caste conflict

(d) on cultural issues


When did the second phase of women's movement begin?

(a) 1947

(b) 1960

(c) 1970

(d) 1980


Who led the Neo-Buddhist movement?

(a) Mahatma Gandhi

(b) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

(c) Raja Rammohan Roy

(d) Pandit Nehru


What did the British rulers consider the revolt of 1857?

(a) Freedom struggle

(b) Soldiers' revolt

(c) Mutiny

(d) Revolution


What was Champaran Satyagraha related to?

(a) Workers’ rights

(b) Farmers' Movement

(c) Dalit movement

(d) Industrial Movement


What is an example of ecological movement in India?

(a) Chipko movement

(b) Naxalite movement

(c) Labour movement

(d) Dalit movement


What is the nature of Right to Information (RTI) movement in India?

(a) Revolutionary

(b) Reformist

(c) Redeeming

(d) Institutional


What is the difference between new and old social movements?

(a) New movements are focused on power

(b) The older movements focused on the standard of living

(c) The new movements focus on standards of living

(d) Both are same


What is the meaning of the word 'Dalit'?

(a) Rich

(b) Poor

(c) Exploited and oppressed

(d) Revolutionary


When did Mahatma Gandhi start the first labor union?

(a) 1917

(b) 1918

(c) 1920

(d) 1921


When did Jharkhand state form?

(a) 1999

(b) 2000

(c) 2001

(d) 2002

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