Physical Education and Sports for CWSN Important Short and Long Questions Class 12 Chapter-4 Physical Education

 

Question: Who are called children with special needs (disabled children)?

Answer -

• Children who have any kind of physical disability 

• Those who cannot perform all the daily tasks easily like normal children 

• These are called persons with special needs or CWSN 

Question –  What is meant by Paralympics sport?

Answer -

• This game is an Olympic game organized for physically handicapped people. 

• The first Paralympics began in Rome in 1960. 

• 400 disabled players from 23 countries participated in it 

• These games are considered similar to Olympic Games 

• The headquarter of these games is situated in Bonn – Germany.

Question:  When did Special Olympics start?

Answer -

• The Special Olympics began  in 1968 in Chicago. 

Question –  What is Deaflympics?

Answer -

• The Deaflympics is the world's largest sporting event for deaf athletes. 

• These are organized for deaf players 

• It is done by The International Committee of Sports for the Deaf.

Question –   What is meant by classification and division in sports?

Answer -

• According to this, physically disabled players are classified according to their disability 

• They are divided into different classes according to their disabilities so that they get equal competition. 

• In this, classification is also done on the basis of age, gender and weight  

Question –  Explain the concept of inclusion in sports?

Answer -

• Inclusion means enabling students with special needs to study and learn along with students without special needs.

• Students with disabilities participate in the same activities, in the same space, with the same assessments as all other students. Modifications are applied when needed.

• When kept in a consistent classroom environment, these students display higher levels of self-esteem than students who are isolated in separate classrooms solely because of their special needs.

• Proponents of inclusion believe that students learn best in a community that is diverse, caring, and supportive.

Why inclusion is needed

• Increased self-esteem

• develop social skills 

•  improve communication skills 

• It increases sensitivity 

• boosts self confidence 

• Developing a sense of belonging

• Development of academic performance  

Question - What are the benefits of physical activities for children with special needs 

Answer -

• Improved health 

• Increased self-esteem

• Decreased levels of anxiety and stress

• Development of social skills 

• Regular routine 

• Improves concentration 

Question -  Suggest strategies to facilitate physical activities for children with special needs 

Answer -

• pre medical check up 

• Prior Experience 

• Interest 

• Capacity 

• Converted Devices 

• Suitable environment 

• Transformed rules 

• extra care