What did colonialism, industrialization and urbanization establish in Indian society?
A. Cultural preservation
B. Structural changes
C. Economic Stability
D. religious revival
What do changes in culture, lifestyle, values, fashion mean?
A. Social stability
B. Cultural preservation
C. social change
D. economic development
From which religion did the struggle against issues like Sati Pratha, child marriage, prohibition of widow remarriage begin?
A. Hinduism
B. Buddhism
C. Islam
D. Jainism
What kinds of ideas influenced the social movements of modernity in the 19th century?
A. Traditional views
B. Western education
C. Religious views
D. Cultural considerations
Which practice did Rammohan Roy oppose and which principle did he rely on?
A. Child marriage; Muslim principle
B. Sati Pratha; Modern Theory and Hindu Scriptures
C. Casteism; Buddhist doctrine
D. Widow remarriage; Islamic principle
What did Govind Mahadev Ranade do in support of widow remarriage?
A. wrote a new book
B. did research on widow remarriage
C. interpreted the scriptures
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
Which change did Satish Sabharwal identify?
A. Education system
B. The nature of ideas
C. Culture
D. Social organization
In which area was Brahmo Samaj established?
A. Punjab
B. Bengal
C. Maharashtra
D. Uttar Pradesh
When was Anjuman-e-Khawatin-e-Islam established?
A. 1900 AD.
B. 1914 AD
C. 1920 AD
D. 1930 AD
Where did Jotiba Phule open the first school for women?
A. Mumbai
B. Pune
C. Delhi
D. Kolkata
The term Sanskritisation was coined by ----
A. Kandukiri Veeraslingam
B. Rammohan Roy
C. Mysore Narasimhachar Srinivas
D. Govind Mahadev Ranade
What is the effect of Sanskritisation?
A. Social equality
B. Lifestyle
C. Religious stability
D. Physical development
Which point is not correct in the criticism of Sanskritisation?
A. Recognizing inequality
B. support women's rights
C. imitating the lifestyle of upper castes
D. Considering Dalit culture as backward
What was the name of the reformer who opposed the practice of Sati?
A. Pandita Ramabai
B. Rammohan Roy
C. Jothiba Phule
D. Kandukiri Vireshalingam
When did modern social movements begin?
A. 18th century
B. 19th century
C. 20th century
D. 21st century
What caused the change in the nature of the rituals?
A. Improvement in the education system
B. Exchange of ideas
C. Religious stability
D. Cultural tradition
What was the impact of the printing press and telegraph?
A. Change in culture
B. Improve communication
C. Economic reforms
D. political stability
Who founded the Arya Samaj?
A. Rammohan Roy
B. Swami Dayanand Saraswati
C. Kandukieri Vireshalingam
D. Pandita Ramabai
Who wrote the book 'The Source of Knowledge'?
A. Rammohan Roy
B. Govind Mahadev Ranade
C. Kandukieri Vireshalingam
D. Jyotiba Phule
Who visited Madras in 1864?
A. Pandita Ramabai
B. Keshub Chandra Sen
C. Rammohan Roy
D. Jyotiba Phule
Who composed 'The Text of the Hindu Law' in support of widow remarriage?
A. Govind Mahadev Ranade
B. Kandukiri Vireshalingam
C. Rammohan Roy
D. Jyotiba Phule
Who opposed the practice of Sati and called it a superstition?
A. Jyotiba Phule
B. Govind Mahadev Ranade
C. Rammohan Roy
D. Kandukiri Vireshalingam
What were the ideas that justified women's education?
A. Modern ideas
B. Traditional views
C. Both
D. None
Who supported the magazine 'Tahsib-e-Niswan'?
A. Jahanara Shah Nawas
B. Pandita Ramabai
C. Rammohan Roy
D. None of the following
The effect of Sanskritisation does not include:
A. Literature
B. Music
C. Agriculture
D. way of life
What was the main reason for westernization?
A. British rule
B. freedom struggle
C. religious reforms
D. Industrialization
Which elements increased in Indian society during westernization?
A. Traditional clothing
B. Western dresses and clothing
C. Traditional food
D. religious rituals
Which feature is correct under modernization?
A. Encouraging a limited narrow viewpoint
B. forcing out traditional businesses
C. Giving priority to the individual
D. Focusing only on religious perspective
Which element is not included in modernization?
A. Scientific truth
B. Ideas set by family or caste
C. Universal Approach
D. Personal liberty
What is the meaning of secularisation?
A. Increase in the influence of religion
B. Decrease in the influence of religion
C. Promoting religious conflicts
D. Promoting religious institutions
What was a major effect of Westernization?
A. Stability in the traditional education system
B. Influence of Western literature and art
C. Stereotypes in religious practices
D. Return of traditional dress
How was individual freedom encouraged in modernization?
A. To take up traditional business
B. By valuing individual choice and freedom
C. To adopt the occupation decided by caste and family
D. According to religious traditions
What does the main objective of secularism include?
A. Close relationship between religion and politics
B. Increasing the distance between religion and society
C. Making religious beliefs a part of the law
D. Supporting religious institutions
In which area was the maximum impact seen due to westernization?
A. Indian Politics
B. Indian food
C. Indian literature and art
D. religious rituals