Recent developments in Indian politics MCQ in English Class 12 Political Science Book-POLITICS IN INDIA SINCE INDEPENDENCE Chapter-8 Chapter wise MCQ
Team Eklavya
अप्रैल 25, 2025
How many seats did the Congress Party win in the Lok Sabha elections of 1984?
(A) 415
(B) 350
(C) 197
(D) 300
How many seats did the Congress Party win in the 1989 Lok Sabha elections?
(A) 250
(B) 415
(C) 197
(D) 300
Who implemented the Mandal Commission recommendations in 1990?
(A) Rajiv Gandhi
(B) Narasimha Rao
(C) National Front Government
(D) BJP government
During whose reign were the new economic policies initiated?
(A) V.P. Singh
(B) Narasimha Rao
(C) Rajiv Gandhi
(D) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
In which year new economic policies were initiated?
(A) 1985
(B) 1990
(C) 1991
(D) 1995
In which year did the demolition of Babri Masjid take place in Ayodhya?
(A) 1990
(B) 1991
(C) 1992
(D) 1995
Which party emerged politically after the demolition of Babri Masjid?
(A) Congress
(B) Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
(C) National Front
(D) Samajwadi Party
Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated by people associated with which organization?
(A) LTTE
(B) Bodo rebels
(C) Naga National Council
(D) Mizo National Front
When was Rajiv Gandhi assassinated?
(A) May 1990
(B) May 1991
(C) June 1992
(D) July 1993
Who became the Prime Minister after the 1991 elections?
(A) Rajiv Gandhi
(B) Narasimha Rao
(C) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
(D) V.P. Singh
Who all supported the National Front?
(A) BJP and Congress
(B) Regional parties and BJP
(C) CPI and Congress
(D) Left Front and BJP
When were the Mandal Commission recommendations implemented?
(A) 1989
(B) 1990
(C) 1991
(D) 1992
Which class got 27% reservation under the Mandal Commission recommendations?
(A) Scheduled Caste (SC)
(B) Scheduled Tribes (ST)
(C) Other Backward Classes (OBC)
(D) Economically Weaker Sections (EWS)
By whom was the Ram Rath Yatra carried out?
(A) V.P. Singh
(B) Rajiv Gandhi
(C) Lal Krishna Advani
(D) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Which party did Chandrashekhar form?
(A) Samajwadi Janata Dal
(B) National Front
(C) Janata Party
(D) Congress
How many seats did Congress win in the 1991 Lok Sabha elections?
(A) 197
(B) 244
(C) 161
(D) 114
Who was the Finance Minister of Narasimha Rao Government?
(A) Rajiv Gandhi
(B) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
(C) Manmohan Singh
(D) Lal Krishna Advani
In which year did the Babri Masjid demolition take place?
(A) 1990
(B) 1991
(C) 1992
(D) 1993
Which party became the largest party in the 11th Lok Sabha elections of 1996?
(A) Congress
(B) BJP
(C) Janata Dal
(D) United Front
When was the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) formed?
(A) 1996
(B) 1998
(C) 1999
(D) 2000
Which operation did India launch for the Kargil war in 1999?
(A) Operation Search
(B) Operation Blue Star
(C) Operation Vijay
(D) Operation independent
How many seats did BJP get in the 13th Lok Sabha elections of 1999?
(A) 182
(B) 161
(C) 140
(D) 114
Which policy was implemented to promote foreign investment during the tenure of NDA government?
(A) Socialist planning
(B) LPG (Liberalisation, Privatisation, Globalisation)
(C) Five Year Plan
(D) Green Revolution
During the tenure of the NDA government, emphasis was laid on improving relations with which country?
(A) Russia
(B) America
(C) China
(D) Japan
After which incident did the Gujarat riots take place in 2002?
(A) Ayodhya movement
(B) Godhra train incident
(C) Attack on Parliament
(D) Kargil war
During which tenure of NDA government did Gujarat riots take place?
(A) NDA-I
(B) NDA-II
(C) UPA-I
(D) UPA-II
When did the tenure of the NDA-I government start?
(A) 1996
(B) 1998
(C) 2000
(D) 2002
Due to whose policies did the support of the backward classes turn away from Congress in the 1980s?
(A) Recommendations of Mandal Commission
(B) Congress policies
(C) Policies of non-Congress parties
(D) Economic reforms
When did the Mandal Commission submit its recommendations?
(A) 1975
(B) 1980
(C) 1985
(D) 1990
Who implemented the Mandal Commission recommendations?
(A) Rajiv Gandhi
(B) National Front Government
(C) Narasimha Rao
(D) Janata Dal
Who founded the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP)?
(A) V.P. Singh
(B) Kanshi Ram
(C) Lal Krishna Advani
(D) Mayawati
In which state did the BSP achieve major political success in the elections of 1989 and 1991?
(A) Punjab
(B) Haryana
(C) Uttar Pradesh
(D) Rajasthan
When was Bharatiya Janata Party(BJP) formed?
(A) 1977
(B) 1980
(C) 1984
(D) 1986
Which ideology did BJP emphasize after 1986?
(A) Gandhian Socialism
(B) Hindu nationalism and 'Hindutva'
(C) Secularism
(D) Communist Socialism
Who coined the term 'Hindutva'?
(A) Lal Krishna Advani
(B) V.D. Savarkar
(C) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
(D) Mohan Bhagwat
In which year did the government pass the Muslim Women Act in the Shahbano case?
(A) 1985
(B) 1986
(C) 1990
(D) 1992
When did the Babri Masjid get demolished?
(A) 6 December 1990
(B) 15 August 1992
(C) 6 December 1992
(D) March 12, 1993
How many seats did BJP win in the 2004 elections?
(A) 303
(B) 138
(C) 282
(D) 160
Which coalition formed the government in 2004?
(A) NDA
(B) UPA
(C) Left Front
(D) National Front
During the tenure of which Government did the Right to Information (RTI) Act come into force?
(A) NDA
(B) UPA-I
(C) UPA-II
(D) UPA-III
How many seats did BJP win in the 2014 Lok Sabha elections?
(A) 336
(B) 303
(C) 282
(D) 52
How many seats did BJP win in the 2019 Lok Sabha elections?
(A) 336
(B) 303
(C) 282
(D) 145
Which government removed Article 370?
(A) UPA-II
(B) NDA-III
(C) NDA-IV
(D) UPA-I
How many seats did the NDA alliance get in the 2014 Lok Sabha elections?
(A) 282
(B) 303
(C) 336
(D) 353
How many seats did the NDA alliance get in the 2019 Lok Sabha elections?
(A) 336
(B) 353
(C) 282
(D) 303
Whose influence decreased due to the increase in importance of provincial parties?
(A) Regional development
(B) Agricultural policy
(C) Global relations
(D) Dominance of national parties
Which ideology did BJP give prominence to?
(A) Secularism
(B) Hindutva
(C) Socialism
(D) Liberalisation