The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse Important Short and Long Question Class 11 Chapter-1 Book-2

1. Who are the main characters in the story?

Answer: 

The main characters in the story are Aram, the nine-year-old narrator, and his cousin Mourad, a lively and eccentric boy who is passionate about adventure. Another important character is John Byro, the rightful owner of the horse.

2. Why was Aram surprised to see Mourad with the horse?

Answer: 

Aram was surprised because their family, the Garoghlanians, was known for their honesty and did not have enough money to afford a horse. He immediately suspected that Mourad had stolen the horse but was amazed by his cousin’s carefree attitude.

3. How did Mourad justify taking the horse?

Answer: 

Mourad did not consider it stealing because he only intended to ride the horse and not sell or harm it. He believed that as long as they did not take anything permanently, it was not real stealing.

4. How did Mourad and Aram enjoy the horse?

Answer: 

The cousins rode the horse every morning for two weeks, hiding it in an abandoned vineyard. Mourad was skilled at handling the horse, while Aram struggled to control it.

5. What do we learn about the Garoghlanian family?

Answer: 

The Garoghlanian family is known for their honesty, pride, and eccentricity. Despite their poverty, they value integrity and have a strong sense of familial pride. Mourad’s actions challenge these values.

6. How did John Byro react when he saw his horse with the boys?

Answer: 

John Byro recognized the horse but did not accuse the boys of theft. Instead, he mentioned how much the horse resembled his missing one, showing his trust in the Garoghlanian family's reputation for honesty.

7. Why did the boys return the horse?

Answer: 

The boys felt guilty after meeting John Byro. His faith in their family’s honesty made them realize they had to uphold their values, so they returned the horse to his barn secretly.

8. How did John Byro react after the horse was returned?

Answer: 

He visited Aram’s house and mentioned that his horse had become stronger and better-tempered. Uncle Khosrove, staying true to his character, dismissed his gratitude by saying, "It’s no harm. Pay no attention to it."

9. What does the story say about honesty and temptation?

Answer: 

The story explores how personal desires can tempt people to bend moral values. Mourad and Aram justify taking the horse for fun, but they eventually realize the importance of honesty and return it.

10. What is the significance of Uncle Khosrove in the story?

Answer: 

Uncle Khosrove represents the extreme eccentricity of the Garoghlanian family. His famous phrase, "It is no harm. Pay no attention to it," shows his dismissive attitude toward everything, even serious matters.

11. What role does the white horse play in the story?

Answer: 

The white horse symbolizes freedom, adventure, and temptation. It gives Mourad and Aram the thrill of riding but also tests their moral values.

12. What is the message of the story?

Answer: 

The story conveys that honesty and integrity should always be upheld. It also highlights the innocence of childhood and how experiences shape moral understanding.